Magnets have many types, and they are generally classified as permanent, temporary and electromagnetic magnet. The permanent magnets maintain their magnetic properties for a long time, while the temporary magnets lose magnetic properties more quickly. On the other hand, electromagnets are electromagnets that use electricity. Its strength can be changed according to the allowable current through it.
The magnet has a magnetic field to attract iron-containing items. For example, some of the substances that absorb the magnet include iron, nickel and steel. Magnets are used for a variety of purposes, from mechanical industry, house appliances to toys.
Knowing how the magnet works means finding the dynamics of the magnetic field. The space around the magnet is occupied by magnetic force, known as the magnetic field. If the magnet is placed in this magnetic field, the magnetic force will be affected by the magnetic force.
As a result of the moving charge, a magnetic field is generated. A good example is the current flowing through the wire. When this happens, the negatively charged subatomic particles are called electrons and move through the wires. When these charges move, a magnetic field is formed around the wires. Likewise, the magnetic field of the magnet is generated by the movement of electrons.
The magnetic field of the magnet attracts or repels certain metals, as well as other magnets. The magnet has both ends called poles. One pole is called the N Pole and the other is called the S Pole. In order to attract the magnet, the two ends of the two magnets must be put together. The opposite occurs when the ends of the two magnets are placed close to each other; the two magnets are repelled from each other. The different poles will attract. The magnetic lines from the N Pole and the S Pole are pulled together and joined. The poles of the same two magnets will repel or push each other.
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